Meaning and Types of Adverb With Examples and Sentences
WHAT OF AN ADVERB?
An adverb is a word that modifies (tells more about) a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. It tells how, when, where, or to what extent something happens.
Example: She runs fast. “Fast” tells how she runs (modifies the verb runs).
TYPES OF ADVERB
Here are the main types of adverbs with examples and sentences.
1. Adverbs of Manner – These adverbs tell how an action is done. They often end in -ly.
Examples: quickly, slowly, happily, neatly, angrily
Sentences:
A. He speaks softly.
B. The child cried loudly.
C. She dances gracefully.
2. Adverbs of Time – These tell when an action happens.
Examples: today, yesterday, soon, now, later, always, never
Sentences:
A. I will call you tomorrow.
B. She never comes late.
C. They arrived early.
3. Adverbs of Place – These tell where an action happens.
Examples: here, there, inside, outside, everywhere, nearby
Sentences:
A. The children are playing outside.
B. Come here and sit.
C. The cat is hiding under the table.
4. Adverbs of Frequency – These tell how often an action happens.
Examples: always, usually, often, sometimes, rarely, never
Sentences:
A. She always wakes up early.
B. We rarely watch TV.
C. He sometimes forgets his bag.
5. Adverbs of Degree – These tell how much or to what extent something happens.
Examples: very, too, quite, almost, enough, extremely
Sentences:
A. The test was very easy.
B. I am too tired to walk.
C. She is quite intelligent.
6. Adverbs of Reason – These tell why an action happens.
Examples: therefore, thus, hence, consequently, because
Sentences:
A. He was late, therefore he missed the bus.
B. She was tired; hence, she went to bed early.
C. The roads were blocked, so we stayed home.
7. Interrogative Adverbs – These are used to ask questions about manner, time, place, or reason.
Examples: when, where, why, how
Sentences:
A. When will you come?
B. Where are you going?
C. Why are you sad?
D. How did you do that?
8. Relative Adverbs – These join clauses and relate to a noun they refer to.
Examples: when, where, why
Sentences:
A. I remember the day when we met.
B. This is the place where I was born.
C. Tell me the reason why you are upset.
SUMMARY
| Type of Adverb | What it Tells | Examples | Sample Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manner | How | quickly, slowly | She runs quickly. |
| Time | When | today, later | We’ll meet later. |
| Place | Where | here, there | Come here. |
| Frequency | How often | always, never | He always smiles. |
| Degree | How much | very, quite | It’s very cold. |
| Reason | Why | therefore, hence | He was tired, therefore he slept. |
| Interrogative | To ask | when, how | How are you? |
| Relative | To join clauses | where, when | The time when we met. |